Drug Abuse and Addiction - 851 Words

Drug Abuse and Addiction, Problems amp; Solutions in Turkey Drug Abuse and Addiction, Problems amp; Solutions in Turkey Abdullah Furkan Kaya Ä °stanbul Åžehir University 30.4.2012 Drug abuse is an addiction, which has different substance types and can ruin people’s life or even cause death. People use it for variety of reasons such as getting away from their bothers or getting high. Approximately 200 million people abusing drugs, most of them are addicted in the world. This number is 200 thousand and more than 300 people dies per year in Turkey due to drug abuse. For having a good future for youngsters, Turkey must take care of drug use. According to Necmettin Ãâ€"zerkmen (2005), last years the use of drugs has increased day by†¦show more content†¦Good education and sport resources can prevent youngsters to deviate wrong ways. Besides, government should clean school areas up from teasers, because as Cahit Ozer said, youngsters and young adults are specifically at hazardous periods for drug abuse. To prohibit drug deals among neighborhoods there are necessity to more observation and supervision. Narcotic production and distribution is not an easy to do. Dealers need to be organize, arm, money and a power to protect them and monopoly the drug market. Therefore, it is complicated. In Turkey, as many countries, the dirty money that earned from drug distribution goes to terror organizations. Killing a terror organization in one hit, seems not easy; but closing the ways feed them is possible. In that case, government should legalize drug use and sell it from their hand as monopoly. Furthermore, people can buy drugs cheaper from government instead of paying to terrorists; streets will be fresh and children clean. Government can put a quota, which is not lethal and drug users can also take health cares. All things into consideration, government should be active in drug addiction situations in all stages. Drug addiction related to many social situations and if it were fixed, it would become plenty of benefits to both government and people. Drug Abuse and Addiction, Problems amp; Solutions in Turkey References Ozerkmen, N. (2005). A Study Of Fifty Drug Users inShow MoreRelatedDrug Abuse And Drug Addiction1257 Words   |  6 Pages Drugs had been existing since the early 15th century and society has confronted drug abuse and addiction ever since. In the modern world, drug abuse has become a problem for many individuals do to traumatic experiences, mental disorders, peer pressure and personal problems. For every addiction there is always a solution, professional assistance can help a drug addict get control of his/her life once again. Drug rehabilitation programs can be essential for drug addicts only if the victims are committedRead MoreDrug Abuse And Addiction : Drugs977 Words   |  4 PagesDrug abuse/addiction Jeremy Graham May 11, 2015 Period, 5 Drug abuse and addiction Drug abuse/addiction is a major problem in Indiana that affects many individual. Several solutions such as rehab and drug classes have been tried. Yet, the best solution is taking drug classes. Many people do not understand why people become addicted to drugs or how drugs change the brain to foster compulsive drug abuse. They mistakenly view drug abuse and addiction as strictly a socialRead MoreDrug Addiction And Drug Abuse1401 Words   |  6 PagesAn Essay on Drug Addiction and Drug Abuse Introduction: The terms drug addiction and drug abuse are often used interchangeably. However, they are in fact two separate situations. Drug abuse generally leads a person down the path toward drug addiction, but not every individual who abuses drugs becomes an addict. The definition of drug abuse continues to change because the term is subjective and infused with the political and moral values of the society or culture one lives in. An exampleRead MoreDrug Abuse And Drug Addiction775 Words   |  4 Pages Drug Abuse Treatment 6.15 6.23 6.49 6.73 7.21 7.55 7.66 7.85 7.89 8.83 Percentage of Total Funding 30.9% 30.2% 29.9% 30.8% 29.0% 30.7% 31.4% 32.0% 31.3% 35.0% Drug Abuse Prevention 2.04 1.96 1.93 1.84 1.95 1.56 1.48 1.34 1.28 1.28 Percentage of Total Funding 10.3% 9.5% 8.9% 8.4% 7.8% 6.3% 6.1% 5.5% 5.1% 5.1% Total Demand Reduction 8.19 8.19 8.43 8.57 9.16 9.11 9.14 9.19 9.16 10.10 Percentage of Total Funding 41.2% 39.7% 38Read MoreDrug Abuse And Addiction1261 Words   |  6 PagesDrug Abuse and Addiction Individuals are well on the way to begin drug abuse including alcohol, tobacco, marijuana and many more drugs which are illegal. It has been seen that most affected category falls under the effect of drug abuse is adolescence and young adulthood. The percentage of senior students during their high school, who will have tried alcohol is 70 percent in the ratio and 40 percent of them start smoking and nearly 20 percent of them start taking prescription drugs. (National InstituteRead MoreDrug Addiction : Drugs And Drug Abuse Essay1615 Words   |  7 Pages this drug is extremely addictive and has been illegal in the United States for many years. Although many individuals seem to discover a way to obtain this very lethal drug. Even though, heroin is highly addictive and used by choice by an individual with a drug addiction; the number of deaths from Heroin is escalating daily, to the point where more than 26 overdoses in one day maybe even more. This epidemic needs to be put to a halt. Despite the fact the focus was on prescription addiction increaseRead MorePaper Drug Abuse Drug Addiction1403 Words   |  6 PagesKeisha Ellis Drug Abuse Drug Addiction SOC 203 Social Problems Instructor Ely May 11, 2015 Numerous individuals do not comprehend why individuals get to be dependent on drugs or how drugs can change the mind to cultivate enthusiastic drug abuse. They erroneously view drug misuse and dependence as entirely a social issue and may describe the individuals who take drugs as ethically powerless (Alving, Matyas, Torres, Jalah, Beck, 2014). One extremely regular belief is that drugs abusersRead MoreAddiction : Drug Abuse, Tolerance, And Addiction2246 Words   |  9 PagesAddiction is a worldwide disease that is not discriminatory against whom it affects. People take drugs because they want to change something in their lives; â€Å"They thinks drugs are a solution. But eventually, drugs become the problem† (â€Å"Truth About Drug Addiction†). This leads people to wonder, What is addiction? Are there treatments for addiction? There are four common steps on the pathway to addiction: drug abuse, tolerance, dependence, and last but not least addiction. (Advert: Substa nce AbuseRead MoreDrug Abuse And The Consequences Of Drug Addiction1593 Words   |  7 PagesDrug addiction has become prevalent in our societies today such as the use of heroin. Using Marc, Lewis (2011) text â€Å"Memoirs of an Addicted Brain: A Neuroscientist Examines his Former Life on Drugs† this paper focuses on drug abuse, heroin, and the consequences that the users face as they battle their addiction and related problems. In the text, chapter 8 provides a significant background and overview of Heroin as a drug, hence major section of this paper will rely on facts provided within this chapterRead MoreDrug Addiction And Substance Abuse1808 Words   |  8 Pageshas taken over their life? Addiction includes biological, psychological, and behavioral factors. It is very dangerous emotionally, psychologically, and physically. Drug addiction or substance abuse is an ongoing uncontrollable need to use drugs, despite the harmful or negative consequences it causes. The pers on depends on drugs to keep functioning normally as the natural chemical balance of the brain is altered. No matter the reason a person starts abusing drugs, either for excitement, escape

American Imperialism A Part Of United States History

American Imperialism American Imperialism has been a part of United States history ever since the American Revolution. Imperialism is the practice by which large, powerful nations seek to expand and maintain control or influence on a weaker country. Throughout the years, America has had a tendency to take over other people s land. Authors like Frederick Jackson Turner, Alfred Thayer Mahan, Albert J. Beveridge, Mark Twain, and William James all distinctive perspectives on U.S expansion and imperialism at the turn of the 20th century. Frederick Jackson Turner was a young American historian. Turner s commitment to American history was to argue that the frontier past best explained the history of the United States. On 1893, he introduced†¦show more content†¦He quotes, â€Å"The history of sea power is, largely, though by no means solely, a narrative of contests between nations, of mutual rivalries, of violence frequently culminating in war.† Mahan saw sea power as thoroughly intertwined with war. His argument was that a great navy was essential for national prosperity through military and economic expansion. A famous campaign speech, â€Å"The March of the Flag† was addressed by Albert J. Beveridge, a politician and historian. Beveridge is known as one of the great American imperialists. He expressed his views concerning about the US imperialism. He felt our land should not be taken for granted and is well worth fighting for. Beveridge states a lot of positive aspects about it in his speech. He even opens with a powerful attention grabbing statement It is a noble land that god has given us land that can feed and clothe the world, a land whose coastlines would enclose half the countries of Europe, he gives the audience all these positive images of our land and America and raises the question if they can govern different land why can t America. Beveridge was hopeful for an appointment to the U.S. Senate by the Indiana legislature, and the issue of expansionism was of importance to the nation. His remarks suggest a special destiny for America, a destiny built upon superior racial qu alities and a responsibility to give to others our economic,Show MoreRelatedManifest Destiny, By John L. Sullivan1491 Words   |  6 PagesIt is hard to read anything about the history of the United States without coming across the term â€Å"Manifest Destiny†. Manifest Destiny is a term, which was first coined by John L. Sullivan in the summer 1845 issue of the Democratic Review. â€Å"Hence it was carried into the debate on the Oregon question in the House of Representatives and proved to be such a convenient summing up of the self-confident nationalist and expansionist sentiment of the time that it passed into the permanent national vocabularyRead MoreImperialism And The United States Experience During World War I855 Words   |  4 PagesOne, the United States encountered many challenges, affecting America and Foreign Nations and their respective populations. Imperialism, economic expansion and industrialization impacted the United States’ experience during Worl d War One. Americans were forced to recognize their strengths and weaknesses internally and externally. Imperialism is defined as a policy or practice by which a country increases its power by gaining control over other areas of the world . Prior to United States engagementRead MoreAmerican Imperialism the United States (U.S.)1562 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century’s the United States (U.S.) pursued an aggressive policy of expansionism extending its political and economic influence around the world. What is imperialism? Why this policy was adopted and how it was rationalized. The major events that took place and which countries of the world the U.S. became involved due to this policy. Finally, we will see, not everyone supported foreign affairs by theRead MoreAmerican Imperialism : America s Quest For Dominance1223 Words   |  5 Pagescomplete. Soon, after the civil war Americans began pushing west in the name of â€Å"manifest destiny, the belief that the United States had a ‘God-given’ right to aggressively spread the values of white civilization and expand the nation from ocean to ocean† (Roark 14). This is the start of American imperialism that lasted over a century, during the time; genocides and countless death are milestones in America’s quest f or dominance. I am defining American imperialism is the policy expand one’s influenceRead MoreWas Manifest Destiny, An Ideology Coined By John L. O Sullivan Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesWas Manifest Destiny a benevolent movement or in fact was it early imperialism pursued at the expense of others? The Manifest Destiny, an ideology coined by John L. O’Sullivan, described the attitude of American’s in the 19th century in regards to the expansion of the United States. There are disagreements on whether this expansion was a benevolent movement or an act of early imperialism. Some think because the 19th century Americans saw the expansion as a task given by God that was based on goodRead MoreAppendix a American Imperialism1314 Words   |  6 PagesAssociate Program Material Appendix A American Imperialism Part 1 Complete the chart by identifying the following: Identify the countries or areas where the United States engaged in imperialistic actions during the period from about 1870 to 1914. Discuss why each area was important to American empire building—political, economic, and social. Explain America’s expansionist ideals. What were some factors that justified American imperialist actions? Identify the currentRead MoreAmerican Imperialism Research Study Essay1423 Words   |  6 PagesAssociate Program Material Appendix A American Imperialism Part 1 Complete the chart by identifying the following: †¢ Identify the countries or areas where the United States engaged in imperialistic actions during the period from about 1870 to 1914. †¢ Discuss why each area was important to American empire building—political, economic, and social. †¢ Explain America’s expansionist ideals. What were some factors that justified American imperialist actions? †¢ Identify the current politicalRead MoreThe Imperalistic Monster644 Words   |  3 PagesThe roots of imperialism have emerged from the ground since the beginning of time. Imperialism is the expansion of a countrys power and influence through diplomacy and military force. Imperialist nations of the recent past used brute force to conquer and enforce their control over other parts of the world. For example, when one looks at Europe at the beginning of the 19th century. One can see that the brutal force of Napoleon Bonaparte’s military extended French dominance over much of Western EuropeRead MoreImperialism And Its Impact On Society Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesResponse 1: Imperialism Gaining complete dominance within a society can be viewed as a lion taking control over its land. These lions can be regarded as a powerful empire, as they live among other preys fighting for supremacy. In History it has been said that â€Å"A nation that did not expand would not survive† (American Passages, 529). Imperialism is a prime example of a group of prey fighting for sovereignty, within this land we come across the lions, otherwise known as the nations who control theRead MoreEssay about American Imperialism1217 Words   |  5 PagesThe years after the Civil War were the years of great economic expansion in the history of United States. With the increase in production by industries, the demand for resources increased rapidly and because the land under the control of the United States could not fulfill this demand, the only option was to expand the territorial area. In 1867, the United States purchased Alaska from Russia and in the same year, it annexed Midway Islands . Until 1890s, the expansion was restricted to west and did

Defense Mechs In Lit Essay Example For Students

Defense Mechs In Lit Essay Who hasnt been hurt if their life? A loved one passing away, a lover tearing at the heart, a rejection of something desired. Everyone has certain stresses in which they have to deal with and react to. As the burden of the stress mounts, certain levels of anxiety arise. How do humans behave in the depths of this anxiety? People have developed varied counter measures called defense mechanisms in an attempt to confront their issues. Many of the theories behind defense mechanisms commenced with the work of Sigmund Freud. Freud believed that a conflict existed between the id, ego and the superego. This accounted for the anxieties within human existence. Freud stated that individuals use these mechanisms subconsciously, and that it is normal and acceptable to do so. Yet a metaphorical line can be drawn. A line where if crossed can be damaging to ones psyche. It may cause the individual not to deal with the situation or problem, but rather to repress them. Thus damaging the individual or th ose around him further. The repressor does not deal with his feeling directly. He hides them. Directs them using the mechanism. I will examine the use of defense mechanisms in the context of two works explored in class. These are the movie The Fisher King and David Hwangs M. Butterfly. Both of the lead characters in each of these works use defense mechanisms to mask certain pains that have caused conflict. There are parallels and differences in the comparison of the two. The days coming to an end. Youve finished work and want some down time to unwind. So you get the wife and head out to eat. Sit down and relax for what should be an enjoyable evening. Yet, your serenity is obliterated, destroyed with the explosion of a gun. Parrys world is destroyed by the death of his wife in the Fisher King. He is committed to an asylum. When he leaves and enters the world again, his vision of reality is blurred. Parry develops a number of defense mechanisms in order to combat the war in his mind. Parry initially forms what is known as repression. This is the most commonly found defense mechanism. It is simply a repression of the memory. Basically, in essence, forgetting The repression of the memory is not permanent, however, as it is stored in the subconscious and can inflict the subject at any time. The stored memories can often times be violent to the subject and can lead to a blacking out period in which the subject will awaken with no memory. Parry endured what seemingly was a classic case of repression. He would not think of his wife in a normal sense. He did not look back at fond memories or at the time they had together. He simply tried to forget her. And when memories resurfaced, he displayed classic examples of repression. The violent outburst followed by a period of time where the memory would again be repressed until the next emotional upheaval. But perhaps the more intriguing defense mechanism employed by Parry is that of fantasy. Everyone has fantasies. But Parry creates a world, a fantastical vision of knights and demons and the Holy Grail. Within the movie this plays very well as allusions and metaphors can be played off Parry dementia. The actual memory of his wifes passing is that of a red fiery knight, coming to strike Parry. To hurt him. To destroy his world. There is a certain level of intimacy one achieves with the member of the opposite sex. Could it be possible to be that intimate for a number of years and not to realize a shocking truth? A reality that while one might not want to grasp has to be visibly apparent. I am referring to M Butterfly. An adaptation of a play by David Hwang. Gallimard simply does not comprehend that Song is male. He sees her as the epitome of feminism. Whilst all the while, she is obtaining secrets that will later condemn him. .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .postImageUrl , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:hover , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:visited , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:active { border:0!important; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:active , .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b0b398e0bdab0663f7f8ef02ec5b15b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pastoralism EssayGallimard displays a variety of defense mechanisms. But these are encountered for reasons polar to Parry. While Parry mechanisms were designed to mask an event of the past, Gallimard uses his to hide the truths of the present. I also theorize that Gallimard used his defense mechanism to hide the actuality that he was homosexual (I read something to the effect in a magazine article where the actual subject of the play admitted as much) Gallimard presents a classic case of what Freud coined denial. The subject does not want to accept the realities of a situation, so rather he just pretends they do not exist. Gallimard simply is in denial that his precious fl ower could be anything but female. He is a man; she is a woman, a submissive concubine to him. Actions taken within the beginning of the work where Song gives Gallimard her shame plays right into this deception. It gives Gallimard a masculine feeling of superiority. Gallimard also shows distinct signs of rationalization. This mechanism allows the subject to find excuses for their behavior. Gallimard is the man. He has been with his Song on numerous occasions. He rationalizes that she is the epitome of feminism. Submissive, Loving, the perfect feminine specimen. Even his culture subscribed to the domineering position of a man over his concubine. This cultural hegemony displayed the east as womanly, thus increasing his rationalization of the belief of Song being a woman. On a second level, one could subscribe to the belief that, in fact, Gallimard was homosexual, and used his defense mechanisms to cloak this reality. He could have created Song as a quasi fantasy. The ideal of a woman in a body of a man. He would not have to consider the ideal of himself being homosexual while at the same time having been allowed to be one. Many parallels can be drawn between the defense mechanisms of each of these characters. Both are trying to hide an undesirable characteristic. Both create a world for themselves that is unlike reality. Song becomes the feminine character whom is not what as she appears. She is Gallimard fantasy of what a woman should be. Parry simply creates a total fantasy world where much is not as it appears. Parry lives within a land of Knights and Holy Grails. Each of the characters seems to have differing motives for their defense mechanisms. Parry has memories. These memories haunt and torment him. He wants to hide these memories. Ergo, he represses these memories in order not to dwell on the pain. Gallimard is denying something in the present. He does not want to see Song for what she is. He uses the mechanism of denial either to disguise the appearanc e of his loved one as male, or just maybe to deny the actuality that he might differ from the cultural norms of the time. Each of us has hidden pains, worries or torments. Probably each of us uses certain defense mechanisms in order to combat these. Yet, when one cannot decipher realities from fantasy the mechanism become counter productive. In Gallimards case he passes on secrets to his love. Only to learn of her deceit at his fall. The fantasy is the rationale behind the delving of the secrets. The fantasy leads to his jailing. While the Fisher King concludes with the typical Hollywood ending, Parrys mechanisms still cause danger to himself throughout the movie. The fantasy world in which he lives in does not deal with the feelings that live deep inside him. The torment is still there. It is just not apparent. He is seen as the crazy bum. He is a man in pain

Should smoking be banned altogether free essay sample

Should smoking be banned altogether? Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developed countries. More and more young people are under 18 years old who smoke cigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remains stubbornly persistent. Tobacco become a global threat. In recent years, more and more people have come to realize that smoking Is doing Irreparable harm to the whole world. It has become fashionable In the world today to condemn smoking. It is common knowledge that smoking Is detrimental to our health . The death-rate of lung cancer Is getting higher and higher. Besides lung cancer ,heavy smokers are likely to get heart attacks (and other diseases such as bronchial asthma, arteriosclerosis and chronic cough and so on) . Thus, smoking Is definitely a health hazard. However, a large number of people are addicted to It. Besides, many people are getting Into this bad habit constantly. We will write a custom essay sample on Should smoking be banned altogether or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Many people have appealed to the government to ban smoking altogether. However, although I feel that smoking can be harmful, I do not think it should be banned completely. In this case, many people advocate that smoking should be banned altogether. In my opinion, its not an advisable means. First of all , The number of smokers is still increasing. People Just ignore the serious consequence of becoming a smoker. Many young smokers regard smoking as a sort of fashion which they cant do without. Most life-long smokers have never thought about giving it up or they may say its too late to do so. The main reason for such situation is that no government has ever paid attention to the situation. They just turn a deaf ear! Its very natural and easy to understand. Tobacco industry is one of the leading sources of every nations economic income, and is vital to the economy of many nations. Governments throughout the world make huge profits from levying taxes on cigarettes. This provides funds which are used for building schools, hospitals and other public amenities. That is why I think its not the appropriate time to ban smoking completely. Some people want to settle it by compromise, they suggest that smokers cut down the numbers of their cigarettes per day and no smoking is allowed in public places. In this way, smoking can be half banned If not banned altogether. In order to protect non-smokers from being affected, measures must be taken to reduce the appeal of smoking. Teenagers must be warned of the angers of smoking; tobacco companies should not be permitted to advertise on television or radio, or in newspapers and magazines; smokers must be forbidden to smoke In public places. Secondly, since there are so many people who couldnt get rid of this harmful habit, banning smoking totally becomes an Impossible fantasy. If the government Implement a policy which strictly bans smoking, then many adverse Impacts would emerge, for Instance, smuggling crimes, the legal retalllng Is badly affected, and faced with Increased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy. It is well-known to us that drugs are severely orbidden, and thats the reason why drugs smuggling is so rampant. Thus the similar effect may result from smoking banning, and its such a high price we need to pay. Thirdly, the tobacco industry also employs tens of thousands of people tnrougnout tne world, partlcularly In poorer countrles. Wltnout cigarettes, tnese people would have no Jobs. I would also argue that people should have the right to choose whether they smoke or not. People should not smoke in a room where there are non-smokers but surely they should be free to smoke elsewhere. In a word, I think it is should not ban on smoking totally. Because there will be emerge many ocial and economic problems on the present situation, and the problems should be solute step-by-step. The arguments against smoking are well known. , and some people which disagree with the point. They have always believed that smoking should be banned altogether for the following reasons. First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. Tobacco is a silent killer to smokers, and it is known to be the probable cause of some 25 different diseases, and for some, such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema. According to a report four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death every ight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability than any other single cause. It is reported that more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, and the average life-span of smokers is seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also the ones around the smokers. There is also concern about passive smoking today. Recent research has shown that non-smokers can suffer health problems if they spend long periods of time among people who do smoke. Many researchers claim that breathing second-hand smoke may be even more harmful than smoking. A further issue is hat smoking costs governments millions of pounds because of the large number of people who need treatment in hospitals for smoking related problems. Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance, many wives cannot bear their husbands smoking all the time, which causes many quarrels, or even divorces. Moreover, hatred from non-smokers always grows against smokers hence some conflicts arise frequently. We then look at the statistics showing that thousands of fire accidents worldwide occur each year due to the litter of non- extinguished cigarette ends, not to mention the related deaths and losses. Furthermore, the biggest fire disaster in China, Daxing an Mountain range fire disaster, was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss was unimaginable. Thirdly, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution. A magazine said that for every cigarette smoked each day, a whole tree is needed to clean the air. In other words, smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to the earth we are living on. In a word, the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as well as your neighbors, pollutes the air we are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So, in those people opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal. That is to say, they intend to ban smoking altogether. Its time for all governments in the world to seriously consider alternatives to the tobacco industry as a profit-making undertaking. After all, health, the most solid essence of life, must always be given top priority. In general, I think the world would be a better place without cigarettes. However, the decision as to whether to smoke or not should be for each individual to make. , and ones self-consciousness is very important, for we cant ban smoking by orce or in any other arbitrary way. However, in my opinion, It is not realistic to be Dannea really Implemented on smoking totally, ana tnere wlll De a lot 0T proDlems. But I dont think never to ban smoking, I want to make a series of measures to reduce dependence on tobacco, let them get used to do that, no matter who ordinary tobacco consumers or the tobacco industry management. If smoking is banned completely at this time, social instability and disorder may ensue. We really cant afford those horrible consequences. It is really not wise to ban smoking once and for all, however, we dont have to be too pessimistic. Health institutions are supposed to shoulder the responsibility of informing the public of the under-mentioned facts. Smoking has proved to be closely linked to many of the most fatal diseases such as cancer, heart problems, and lung diseases. Doctors also warn us of nicotine, tar, and many other toxic substances contained in cigarettes. We are even informed that cigarette smoking may gravely Jeopardize not only the smokers, but also the non- smokers. Statistics show that smoking takes the lives of millions of people in the world every year. All these lead us to believe that smoking does kill. Through ducating himself and strengthening his own will power, every individual should resist the temptation of cigarettes. Society as a whole ought to enhance health awareness. Health institutions are supposed to shoulder the responsibility of informing the public of the above-mentioned facts. Moreover, the government has already taken measures to reduce smoking . In many public places, for non-smokers sake, smoking is not allowed. Plus, the government levies heavy taxes on cigarettes and prohibits the advertising of smoking. Besides, Smoking is bad for health. is printed on the surface of every cigarette packet. From the above example, we can tell that the government has already worked on this problem vigorously, but its not the ripe time to ban smoking altogether yet. And I am sure that smoking would be banned totally if the proper time comes, and before this, we should make every endeavor to enhance peoples awareness of bad effects of smoking. I think no matter what the thing is, it must be done gradually, and find the best conditions which are suitable to implement . 0f course ,the same with banning on smoking altogether , It is not too late that ban people from smoking totally after think of the likely influence, and make fully preparation.